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Documents needed to hire in Romania: the complete mandatory list

The complete list of documents required for hiring in Romania: what the employee brings, the contract and the job description, the REGES deadline and the personnel file.

by Echipa Workly7 min read

Translated from Romanian. This article covers Romanian labour and tax law; the Romanian version is canonical and is updated first.

Hiring someone new starts with a list of documents. It looks like a formality, but each document has a precise legal role — from proof of identity to the guarantee that the person is medically fit for the job. Beyond the file, there is also a strict deadline for reporting to the state, and missing it turns a contract that is valid on paper into a case of undeclared work.

This guide goes one by one through the documents brought by the employee, the documents drawn up by the employer, the obligation to submit to REGES and the personnel file.

The documents brought by the employee

Before the contract is signed, the employer needs a set of basic documents, valid for almost any position:

  • Identity card (copy), for the identification data in the contract and in the official register.
  • Birth certificate (copy), frequently requested when completing the personnel file.
  • CV, as a reference for the experience and training declared.
  • Educational diplomas, relevant especially if the position requires specific training (higher education, technical qualification etc.).
  • Qualification certificates / professional attestations, where the occupation requires them (regulated trades, machinery operators, fields with specific authorisation).
  • The fitness-for-work certificate from occupational medicine, obtained following the medical check on hiring — mandatory; without it the employer should not allow work to start.
  • Bank account details, for paying the salary by transfer (if the company does not pay in cash).

Depending on the situation, the following may also be needed: a length-of-service certificate from the previous employer, civil status documents that affect certain entitlements (deductions, allowances) or supporting documents for people with disabilities.

The special case: minors from the age of 15

The Labour Code (Codul Muncii) allows, under strict conditions, the employment of young people between 15 and 16 years of age, but only with the written consent of the parents or legal representatives, and the work must be suited to the minor’s physical development, aptitudes and knowledge, without endangering their health or their education. The consent is a mandatory document in the file, alongside the other standard documents, and is kept for the entire duration of the contract.

The documents drawn up by the employer

Once the documents above have been gathered, responsibility passes to the employer, who must prepare:

  • The individual employment contract (CIM — contract individual de muncă) — mandatorily concluded in written form, in Romanian, before work starts. It must contain the minimum elements laid down by law: the parties, the place of work, the position, the duties, the risks specific to the job, the start date, the duration (fixed or indefinite term), the duration of the annual leave, the notice conditions, the base salary and the other elements of the remuneration, the working time etc. The general framework is set by art. 34 of the Labour Code (the employer’s obligation to keep the general register of employee records), while the details of content, submission and deadlines are regulated by HG 295/2025 on the General Register of Employee Records — REGES-ONLINE (an act in force, which replaced HG 905/2017).
  • The job description (fișa postului) — a document annexed to the contract, detailing the duties, responsibilities and requirements of the position. It is not just a formality: in practice, it is the reference used in performance appraisals and, where necessary, in disciplinary proceedings.

The critical deadline: submitting the contract to REGES before the first day of work

This is the most sensitive point in the whole hiring process, because it is what separates “legal work” from “undeclared work”.

Under art. 34 of the Labour Code, the employer is obliged to keep a general register of employee records (REGES-Online), in which individual employment contracts are registered. The exact submission deadline is set by HG 295/2025 (art. 5(1)(a) — the implementing act, currently in force): the data on the new individual employment contract must be submitted to the Territorial Labour Inspectorate no later than the day before the employee starts work. In other words, the contract must already be officially registered before the person actually sets foot in the workplace — not on the same day, and not “by the end of the week”.

If this deadline is missed, the work performed by that person before the submission to the register is treated as undeclared work — one of the most heavily penalised breaches in Romanian labour law, no matter how correct the rest of the file is.

Important warning: the rules on REGES-Online and the reporting deadlines may be amended by subsequent legislation, and their application depends on the specific situation of each contract (type of contract, amendments, suspensions). Do not rely solely on this article for compliance. Always check the current deadline on the official REGES-Online portal, in the consolidated text of HG 295/2025 and of the Labour Code, or with a labour law consultant/expert, before hiring anyone.

The personnel file

All the documents above — those brought by the employee and those drawn up by the employer — are gathered into a personnel file, which the employer is obliged to keep for the entire duration of the contract and, afterwards, in accordance with the archiving periods laid down by law.

The file may be kept physically (a folder at the company’s premises) or electronically, as long as the content is complete and accessible. Important: it must be made available to labour inspectors, on request, during an ITM inspection. Missing documents from the file, even if the work is correctly declared in REGES, can attract separate penalties relating to how personnel records are organised.

Additional documents, depending on the position

Besides the “standard” documents, certain positions require specific ones:

  • Criminal record certificate (cazier judiciar) — frequently requested for jobs in guarding, security, education, finance or other regulated activities.
  • Driving licence — mandatory for driver positions or for jobs where driving a vehicle is part of the duties.
  • Specific authorisations or attestations — for example, for equipment operators, construction, the food industry, healthcare, where sector legislation requires a separately attested qualification.

These documents do not replace the general ones above; they are added to the file, depending on the nature of the position.

Romanian labour law treats undeclared work as one of the most serious breaches an employer can commit:

  • Administrative fines of a high value, applied per person found working without legal formalities — the exact amounts are set by law and may be updated; check the values in force before relying on any particular figure.
  • In certain situations (a large number of people without formalities, repeat offences), the act may be classified as a criminal offence, with far more serious implications than a fine.
  • Related risks: no cover for work accidents, tax and reputational difficulties, plus litigation from the person hired without formalities.

The correct order of the steps — complete documents, contract signed, submission to REGES before the first day — is not bureaucracy for its own sake; it is direct protection for the company.

How Workly simplifies the hiring process

The process has many points where errors can creep in: a missing document in the file, an incomplete job description or — the riskiest of all — a late submission to REGES, out of haste or inattention.

Workly keeps a digital employee file, with the documents centralised in one place and personal data encrypted, in line with GDPR principles. The individual employment contract is generated automatically from the data already entered in the file, with an electronic signature option, removing the need to re-enter the same information by hand.

The REGES integration is designed to submit the contract before the employee’s first day of work, exactly within the window required by law — reducing the risk of missing this deadline because of a manual process. The hiring moment, the generation of the contract and the official reporting therefore all start from the same source of data, with no steps forgotten along the way.


Informational article, accurate at the date of publication. Not legal advice. The rules on hiring documents, on the content of the personnel file and, in particular, on the deadline for submitting the contract to REGES-Online, may be amended by subsequent legislation. Before relying on this article for compliance, always check the official sources (the Labour Code, the updated HG 295/2025, the REGES-Online portal, the ITM) or consult a labour law specialist.

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